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Qdrant released the largest open vector benchmark yet, fineweb-10b

Yethikrishna ROriginal on Threads

qdrant released the largest open vector benchmark yet, fineweb-10b: 10 billion dense and sparse vectors, 120,000 ground-truth queries, and an open tool called supernova to run it against any engine. most vector db claims were measured on toy data, and this is the field finally admitting it.

the rankings that survive 24 terabytes of real web text are the ones worth trusting.

Context

Qdrant's blog of 1 September 2026 releases FineWeb-10B, with 10.07B dense and 10.07B sparse vectors from the gte-multilingual-base model on the FineWeb corpus, with exact top-1000 ground truth computed by GPU brute force, more than a quadrillion distance computations, for dense, sparse and filtered queries, produced with Vultr. It calls it the largest open-source vector search benchmark available to the community and says 24.47 TB of vectors and 28.66 TB of source text and metadata. Supernova is an open-source framework for generation, ground-truthing and benchmarking.

How it compares

This is a dataset plus ground truth, not a ranked benchmark of engines, and no engine rankings were found, so the rankings that survive is unverified. The blog's introduction says 120,000 dense, sparse and filtered queries while a later paragraph says 100,000 for the dense space, and which figure covers which query type was not resolved. Largest is Qdrant's bounded vendor wording. The 24 terabytes is of vectors, not web text. Most claims being measured on toy data is the vendor's framing. Qdrant is a vector database vendor. This is the field finally admitting it is the author's opinion.

Related work

Watch next

  • Independent engine results on FineWeb-10B.

Sources

  1. Qdrant FineWeb-10B release (Qdrant, 1 Sep 2026)qdrant.tech
  2. qdrant-labs/supernova (GitHub)github.com

Provenance

The note above is reproduced unedited from the original post, first published on Threads on 18 September 2026 at 20:17 IST. Sources are the papers and datasets the note draws on.

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